Webquest: Electric Power &
Your Electric Bill
Answer these questions on your own paper or in a Word document.
- What is
power?
- What unit
is power measured in? How is that unit defined?
- What equations
are used to calculate power? Try at least five of the check
your understanding questions at the bottom of the page. Make sure
you understand how to get the correct answer.
- How does the electric company calculate your bill?
- How much power
is used by the appliances you use every day?
- Create a table with six rows and five columns. Label the
top of the columns, "Appliance", "Time Used", "Wattage", "KW-hr",
"Daily Cost", "Annual Cost".
- In the first column, make a list of appliances you use every
day (at
least five).
- In the second column, estimate the amount of time you use each
appliance.
- In the third column, record the wattage of the device (get an
estimate from the web
site or read it from the appliance rating tag.)
- In the third column, calculate the kW-hr for each appliance.
Follow the example on this
page.
- What is the average
cost per kW-hr of electricity in Virginia? Use Figure 4. U.S.
Electric Industry Residential Average Retail Price of Electricity by
State, 2003 (Cents per kWh) on this page to find out.
- In the fourth column of your table, calculate the cost of
operating your appliances on an average
day. Explain how you did this in equations or words.
- In the fifth column, calculate the cost of operating your
appliance each year.
Remember, there are 365 days in one year! Explain how you did
this in equations or words.
Made 22 February 2007
by Lori Andersen.